文 (문) – writing; culture
The character 문 (文) generally refers to “writing,” “literature,” or “culture,” and often appears in Korean words connected to written language, cultural practices, and artistic expression. Words with 文 describe everything from documents and texts to broader cultural traditions and refined ways of life. Because of this, vocabulary containing 文 reflects both the act of writing and the cultural values, knowledge, and artistic forms that shape a society.
단어 Words
문장(文章) – sentence; composition
문법(文法) – grammar
문학(文學) – literature
문명(文明) – civilization
문화(文化) – culture
논문(論文) – thesis; paper
전문(全文) – full text
문서(文書) – document
문자(文字) – letter; character
학문(學問) – learning; scholarship

문장 Sentences
17그의 문장은 아주 아름답다: His sentences are very beautiful.
한국어 문법은 처음에는 어렵지만 재미있다: Korean grammar is difficult at first but interesting.
그녀는 한국 문학을 전공하고 있다: She is majoring in Korean literature.
문명은 인간의 삶을 발전시킨 힘이다: Civilization is the force that has advanced human life.
한국 문화는 전통과 현대가 잘 어우러져 있다: Korean culture harmoniously combines tradition and modernity.
그는 대학에서 논문을 쓰고 있다: He is writing a thesis at university.
그 문서에는 중요한 정보가 포함되어 있다: The document contains important information.
전문을 읽어 보니 의미가 더 명확해졌다: After reading the full text, the meaning became clearer.
이전에 한국에서는 한자와 한글 문자를 함께 사용했다: In the past, Korea used both Chinese characters and Hangul together.
학문에는 끝이 없다: There is no end to learning.